Bruce’s Shorts | 4.6 - What is SMPTE MCA and why do I need it?

In the fourth season of ‘Bruce’s Shorts’, Bruce Devlin takes a look at the Interoperable Master Format (IMF). Ever wondered why we don’t label the audio channels in files? This episode will help you find out.

Traditionally, audio channel designation was a house standard defined in a broadcaster's delivery specification. This has generally led to the need the remap the audio tracks at the ingest of files to a facility. Why isn't there a common way of labelling the audio? What track goes where and what language is being used?

That's where the Multi-Channel Audio (MCA) labelling specification comes in. MCA works at three levels:

  • channel labels
  • group of channel labels
  • group of group labels

The MCA labelling specification is SMPTE ST-377-4, a labeling framework for multichannel audio essence in MXF file structures. It specifies the basic object model, structures and metadata items for the MCA Labeling Framework.

This standard enables text-based representation of Multichannel Audio Labels and defines one such representation.

IMF is standardised by the SMPTE as ST 2067.

You might also like...

Live Sports Production: Camera To Truck

Much of the OB production infrastructure has moved to IP, but has the connectivity between the cameras and the OB or backhaul also migrated to IP?

Building Software Defined Infrastructure: Zero Tolerance Security

Software based systems bring immense flexibility but they also bring increased vulnerability and inevitable trade-offs between flexibility and security.

Live Sports Production: Exploring The Evolving OB

The first of our three articles is focused on comparing what technology is required in OBs and other venue systems to support the various approaches to live sports production.

Cloud Compute Infrastructure At IBC 2025

In celebration of the 2025 IBC Show, this article focuses on the key theme of cloud compute infrastructure and what exhibitors at the show are doing in this key area of technological enablement.

Monitoring & Compliance In Broadcast: Real-time Local Network Monitoring

With many production systems now a hybrid of SDI & IP networking, monitoring becomes a blend of the old and the new within a software controlled environment.